
American Farm Bureau President Zippy Duvall commented on the Senate farm bill discussion draft released today by Sen. John Boozman (R-Ark.), chairman of the U.S. Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. “Farm Bureau appreciates Sen. Boozman’s work to move a farm bill forward in the Senate. The bill text provides important support for farm families. The benefits include improved access to credit, expanded investments in specialty crops, increased transparency in fertilizer markets, and enhanced research and conservation programs. The discussion draft is a good first step and provides a solid foundation that Farm Bureau will work to improve upon as the Senate moves toward markup. “In October 2025, Farm Bureau sent letters to President Trump and congressional leaders emphasizing the severe economic pressures facing America’s farmers and ranchers and highlighting actions that should be taken to improve economic conditions in rural America. While we have seen meaningful progress, more action is needed from Congress to ensure farmers can continue to supply dinner for families across America. “We look forward to working with the chairman and members of Congress to address three top priorities not included in this farm bill draft, which are needed to help farmers through the current multiyear downturn in the farm economy. They include providing economic aid to help farmers struggling with historic inflation, protecting interstate commerce from a patchwork of state laws, and approving the sale of E15 blended fuel year-round, which would be a win-win for farmers and consumers. “Farmers appreciate President Trump’s call for congressional action on E15 and economic aid and Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins repeatedly highlighting the need to protect interstate commerce, in addition to the need for aid and E15. We urge the Senate to quickly pass a bipartisan farm bill, and with the same sense of urgency, Congress must work together to address these additional priorities. It’s time to deliver solutions to America’s farmers and ranchers.”
House Committee on Agriculture Chairman Glenn “GT” Thompson (PA-15) issued the following statement today in response to the release of a farm bill discussion draft from the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry: “I applaud Chairman Boozman and his team for their continued efforts to support producers and rural America through a full, five-year farm bill. I am encouraged to see the Senate build on the bipartisan momentum we began in the House of Representatives with the Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026. “It has never been more apparent that our country needs modern farm policy that finishes the work we started last summer with the Working Families Tax Cuts Act. I look forward to working with Chairman Boozman and getting a farm bill to President Trump’s desk soon.”
National Association of State Departments of Agriculture CEO Ted McKinney commended U.S. Senate Agriculture Committee Chairman John Boozman for releasing the Farm Bill 2.0 discussion draft in the following statement:
“NASDA applauds Chairman Boozman for beginning the process of finalizing the Farm Bill 2.0,” McKinney said. “As this process gets underway in the Senate, NASDA remains committed to advocating for a bipartisan farm bill that will advance the food, fiber and fuel provided by American agriculture. Finishing a farm bill is vital to the food and agriculture sector, which benefits our economy, accounting for roughly one-fifth of U.S. economic activity and supporting nearly 23 million jobs. We will work closely with the Senate Agriculture Committee as they begin debating the discussion draft in the coming weeks.”
The Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Democrats released the following joint statement on Senate Republicans’ Farm Bill discussion draft. “Senate Agriculture Committee Democrats have been clear that a Farm Bill must meet the needs of both farmers and families across America. This bill does not address the devastating cuts to SNAP or the shift to state taxpayers passed into law as part of HR 1. We appreciate that bipartisan provisions have been included in the discussion draft and stand ready to work with Republicans to negotiate a bipartisan Farm Bill that both meets the moment and can be successful on the Senate Floor.” The Democrats on the Senate Agriculture Committee include Senator Amy Klobuchar (D-MN), Ranking Member, and Sens. Michael Bennet (D-CO), Tina Smith (D-MN), Dick Durbin (D-IL), Cory Booker (D-NJ), Ben Ray Luján (D-NM), Raphael Warnock (D-GA), Peter Welch (D-VT), John Fetterman (D-PA), Adam Schiff (D-CA), and Elissa Slotkin (D-MI).
Senate Farm Bill Misses “Golden Opportunity” to Cut Red Tape and Support Career Building: The United States Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry released a Farm Bill text, notably omitting the Training Nutrition and Stability Act and the RESTORE Act. The following is a statement from Sam Schaeffer, Chief Executive Officer of Center for Employment Opportunities. “The Center for Employment Opportunities (CEO) is deeply disappointed by the U.S. Senate’s failure to include two crucial pieces of legislation in their farm bill text. The U.S. Senate has missed a golden opportunity to pass common-sense bipartisan legislation that simultaneously strengthens workforce development and protects food security—specifcally through the Training Nutrition and Stability Act (TNSA) and the RESTORE Act. Together these bills offer a vital fix to connect career training and food security, and finally lift the lifetime ban on Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) enrollment for people with drug convictions. Too often, justice-impacted people are thrown under the bus when it comes to social safety nets. Antiquated prejudice has caused dangerous benefit cliffs and lifetime exclusions that lock out justice-impacted people from economic opportunity in perpetuity, despite troves of evidence proving that benefits like SNAP lead to stability. For nearly a decade people have had to choose between putting food on the table and a career to build family sustaining futures. TNSA ensures people enrolled in paid SNAP Employment & Training (SNAP E&T) activities, such as CEO’s program, don’t have their SNAP food benefits reduced or completely eliminated. This fix is crucial not only for justice-impacted people, a community who experiences food insecurity and unemployment rates much higher than the general population, but penalizes any American striving for independence. TNSA fixes this flaw, ensuring SNAP E&T works as originally intended: as a bridge to lasting self-sufficiency, not a trap door. Without TNSA, these programs work against each other and instead of putting people on the path to independence, they get stuck in the gap between food security and career building. People cycle on and off SNAP causing a churn effect that creates administrative burdens and costly error rates. TNSA offers a direct solution. By stabilizing participants and limiting SNAP churn, TNSA helps states reduce administrative error rates and thus reduce cost-share burdens. As states navigate the ongoing roll out of H.R. 1, we are concerned about how states will balance their budget amidst new cost share responsibilities. When budgets tighten, the first programs cut are the ones that serve justice-impacted populations. TNSA offers a direct solution. By stabilizing participants and limiting SNAP churn, TNSA helps states reduce administrative error rates and thus reduce cost-share burdens. Furthermore, with the expansion of SNAP work requirements and the impending implementation of Medicaid work requirements, we must ensure the systems we have in place support compliance. It is imperative that enrollment in SNAP E&T does not inadvertently kick people off their food benefits. TNSA enhances program efficacy ensuring individuals can successfully meet their work requirements while maintaining life-preserving benefits. We all share the goal of building safer communities and helping individuals achieve lasting financial independence. We thank Chairman Boozman for prioritizing the Farm Bill, but as the bill is drafted, it misses an opportunity for bipartisanship. We urge the Senate to come together for a bipartisan markup that includes TNSA and RESTORE. We look forward to working with the Chairman and Ranking Member to do so.”
NAWG CEO Sam Kieffer: Today, the U.S. Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry released draft text for Farm Bill 2.0. The National Association of Wheat Growers (NAWG) CEO Sam Kieffer provided the following statement.
“We are encouraged to see Chairman Boozman continue moving the farm bill process forward with the release of draft legislative text. Wheat farmers need certainty as they contend with stubbornly high input costs, commodity prices that barely break even, and ongoing volatility in global markets. NAWG is reviewing the proposal to assess how it addresses wheat growers’ needs, including crop insurance, the farm safety net, trade, research, conservation, and humanitarian programs that move U.S. grain. We look forward to working with Congress and the White House to get this legislation across the finish line this year.”
From NMPF President & CEO Gregg Doud: “NMPF thanks Chairman Boozman, Senate Agriculture Committee members, and their staffs for working to put together a farm bill that will bring greater certainty to producers. Dairy farmers look forward to working with senators to get this legislation passed and into conference with the already passed House bill, where lawmakers can craft the best legislation possible.”
Some key dairy highlights of the bill include:
- Authorizing mandatory cost and yield surveys to ensure future changes to the Federal Milk Marketing Orders reflect the most current market conditions, building off funding in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA);
- Extending the Dairy Indemnity Program and the Dairy Promotion and Research Program and making permanent the Dairy Forward Pricing Program;
- Supporting voluntary, producer-led conservation programs, such as the Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP), with a continued designation of conservation funds for livestock producers;
- Streamlining the process for conservation Technical Service Provider certification to ensure producers have access to qualified individuals to help fill the gaps in needed technical assistance;
- Establishing a long-term policy directive for the U.S. government to proactively negotiate protections for common cheese names like “parmesan” and “feta,” as championed by NMPF;
- Reassigning export promotion funding initially included in the OBBBA into existing Farm Bill programs like the Market Access Program to make it easier to use by USDA’s international promotion partners, including the U.S. Dairy Export Council;
- Establishing the Dairy Nutrition Incentive Program and allowing additional milk, yogurt, and cheese products to be eligible;
- Expanding the REAP Program to include farmer-owned cooperatives;
- Modernizing FDA’s regulatory framework for approving animal feed ingredients to put American farmers on a level playing field with the rest of the world on innovative technologies in the feed industry;
- Expanding opportunities for animal health programs to receive additional funding through annual appropriations;
- Clarifying that whole milk may be served in the school breakfast program;
- Increasing the authorization of funding for Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives that support the development, production, marketing and distribution of dairy products;
- Expanding economic opportunities for farmers to partner with local food distribution organizations to provide fresh, locally grown foods, including milk and other dairy products, to eligible community institutions; and
- Making improvements to the Farm and Ranch Stress Assistance Network and increasing funding through annual appropriations.
Today, Invest in Our Land (IIOL) issued the following statement in response to the release of the Agricultural Act of 2026 – or “Farm Bill 2.0” – by Senate Agriculture Committee Chairman John Boozman.
“American farmers and ranchers are working through the hardest stretch in a generation, facing high input costs, volatile markets, and increasingly destructive weather. Federal conservation programs are among the most effective tools they have to manage these challenges,” said Rebecca Bartels, Executive Director of Invest in Our Land. “That’s why the long-term conservation investment Congress made in 2025 must be protected and built upon, not chipped away. We are concerned that the Senate’s draft again redirects funding for the Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) to pay for other priorities – cutting the program by nearly $2 billion below the levels Congress set just last year. EQIP and other conservation programs provide practical, real-world benefits to producers’ resiliency and ability to innovate, which is why they are some of the most oversubscribed tools USDA operates: in fiscal year 2025, the Department was only able to fund approximately 24 percent of applicants to EQIP and 37 percent of applicants to the Conservation Stewardship Program. When demand outstrips supply by that much, the answer isn’t to keep cutting the same pie into thinner and thinner slices that don’t make a dent in the backlog. It’s to invest more in the programs producers are asking for by name. We applaud the positive updates to the Conservation Reserve Program; however, we cannot simply shift funding around and expect to meet the needs of our producers. We urge the Committee to pay for the new and expanded programs without taking from others, and codify the new Regenerative Agriculture Pilot Program.
At the same time, the Farm Bill alone can’t fix this. The Natural Resources Conservation Service has lost 23 percent of its workforce, and conservation dollars don’t reach the field without the planners, engineers, and field staff who partner with farmers and ranchers to deliver them. Protecting and expanding conservation funding has to go hand in hand with protecting the people at the Natural Resources Conservation Service. We will keep working with farmers, ranchers, and lawmakers in both parties to get this right.”
EQIP Budget Authority: Reconciliation Bill vs. Agricultural Act of 2026
Environmental Quality Incentives Program annual budget authority under Section 1241(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985, as amended.
| Fiscal Year | Reconciliation (OBBBA) | Agricultural Act of 2026 | Change |
| 2027 | $2.855B | $2.500B | −$0.355B |
| 2028 | $3.255B | $2.600B | −$0.655B |
| 2029 | $3.255B | $2.700B | −$0.555B |
| 2030 | $3.255B | $2.900B | −$0.355B |
| 2031 | $3.255B | $3.255B | $0.000B |
| Total (FY27–31) | $15.875B | $13.955B | −$1.920B |
| Corn Growers Weigh In on Senate’s Farm Bill Draft: Chairman John Boozman (R-Ark.) of the U.S. Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry released a farm bill discussion draft today. Ohio farmer and National Corn Growers Association President Jed Bower issued the following statement in response: “We appreciate Chairman Boozman’s effort to advance farm bill legislation in the U.S. Senate. Corn growers continue to call for this effort to be bipartisan and to ensure USDA programs become more effective, efficient and responsive through long-lasting policy enhancements.” |
| House Agriculture Committee Ranking Member Angie Craig (MN-02) released the following statement after Senate Agriculture Chair John Boozman unveiled his farm bill draft. “Unsurprisingly, the Senate Republicans’ farm bill falls far short of meeting the needs of family farmers and working people. Trump’s inflationary tariffs, trade wars and war with Iran have made life more expensive for all Americans and making a profit nearly impossible for our farmers. Instead of working with Senate Democrats on a bipartisan deal to fix these problems and restore food assistance by addressing the $187 billion in SNAP cuts and the unfunded mandate to the states from H.R 1, Senator Boozman chose the partisan status quo. Farmers and working people need real solutions that will open markets, bring down costs and make everyday life less expensive. I urge my colleagues in the Senate to negotiate a truly bipartisan farm bill that serves the needs of farmers and families and stands a chance of becoming law.” |
The National Council of Farmer Cooperatives (NCFC) praised Senate Agriculture Committee Chairman John Boozman (R-Ark.) for releasing a Senate farm bill draft, advancing legislation to complete the work of updating America’s farm policy and delivering the certainty that farmers, ranchers, and rural communities need. “I want to thank Chairman Boozman for his leadership in bringing a Senate farm bill forward,” said Duane Simpson, president and CEO of NCFC. “America’s farmer cooperatives have long called for a completed farm bill that strengthens the farm safety net, expands access to capital, and supports the rural communities where our farmer-owners live and work. Chairman Boozman’s draft is an important step toward finishing that job. We urge Chairman Boozman’s Senate colleagues to come to the table, work through this discussion draft in good faith, and deliver a final bill that rural America deserves.”
National Farmers Union (NFU) President Rob Larew issued the following statement reacting to the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry’s discussion draft of the farm bill. “We appreciate Chairman Boozman and the committee for their commitment to a bipartisan farm bill and their openness to continued negotiations. While the bill includes meaningful improvements, it needs to go further to meet the scale of the crisis facing family farmers and ranchers across this country. “What we need is a true safety net that moves away from ad hoc assistance, keeps pace with rising production costs and delivers real stability in the marketplace. That means strengthening and modernizing core farm programs to reflect today’s economic realities and withstand tomorrow’s shocks. It means building a dedicated structure and funding stream for disaster assistance that is fast, consistent and doesn’t require farmers to wait on Congress to act. These reforms would give farmers more predictable risk management tools, reduce uncertainty and end the cycle of repeated emergency interventions. “We urge the committee to go further on priorities that matter to farmers and consumers: mandatory country-of-origin labeling for meat and poultry, year-round nationwide E15, local food procurement funding, and stronger Packers and Stockyards Act enforcement.
The American Soybean Association welcomed the release of a draft farm bill by Senate Agriculture Committee Chairman John Boozman, which includes key priorities for U.S. soybean farmers and makes important investments in the farm safety net, conservation, rural development, research, and market opportunities for soybean farmers. “Soybean farmers need the certainty and stability that only a five-year farm bill can provide,” said ASA President Scott Metzger (OH). “We appreciate Chairman Boozman and the Senate Agriculture Committee for developing a framework that recognizes the challenges facing agriculture and includes several priorities important to U.S. soybean producers. We look forward to reviewing the draft legislation and working with lawmakers as the farm bill process moves forward.” The framework includes several ASA-supported provisions, including legislation to advance plant biostimulants, expand conservation technical assistance, improve fertilizer research, strengthen rural broadband deployment, increase access to technical service providers and support precision agriculture technologies. The farm bill draft also pursues advancements in market development and rural economic growth through the reauthorization of international food assistance programs, including McGovern-Dole, expanded access to guaranteed loans, additional flexibility within farm storage loan programs, eligibility for precision agriculture equipment under the Conservation Loan and Loan Guarantee Program, reauthorization of the Conservation Reserve Program, and the codification of the ReConnect Rural Broadband Program. In addition, the proposal includes several priorities that support growing domestic markets for soy through new uses, including increased funding for the Biobased Markets (BioPreferred) Program, improvements to the Biorefinery Assistance Program and the Rural Energy for America Program (REAP), and a directive for USDA to establish a department-wide sustainable aviation fuel strategy. ASA is hopeful this discussion draft will facilitate bipartisan negotiations to secure a pathway toward final passage in the Senate.
The Agricultural Retailers Association (ARA) today applauded Senate Agriculture Committee Chairman John Boozman’s (R-Ark.) release of the Senate Farm Bill text, a significant step forward in the effort to deliver a new Farm Bill for America’s farmers, ag retailers, and rural communities. “Chairman Boozman’s release of the Senate Farm Bill text demonstrates a serious commitment to getting this critical legislation across the finish line,”said ARA President & CEO Daren Coppock. “ARA is encouraged by this progress and remains committed to working with Chairman Boozman and members of the Senate Agriculture Committee to advance legislation that supports farmer access to modern agricultural technologies, strengthens the farm safety net, and ensures a safe, abundant, and affordable food supply for American consumers and global markets.” ARA will continue to engage with the Senate Agriculture Committee as the Farm Bill process moves forward. Key priorities for ARA include preserving crop insurance and the farm safety net, protecting and streamlining conservation programs, codifying pesticide regulatory oversight at the EPA and state lead agencies, expanding access to Technical Service Providers, establishing a federal definition for plant biostimulants, and modernizing agricultural credit programs — all of which are essential to ensuring that retailers and their supplier partners can continue to make long-term investments that support farmer success.
















